CIE Division 8 - TC8-03: Survey of Gamut Mapping Papers


Lamming & Rhodes (1990)

The approach used in this paper is strictly intended for matching a monitor and a printed medium and uses iterative empirical methods to obtain LUTs for transforming RGB to CMYK. Its lightness mapping relies on two LUTs - one between RGB and L* and the other between CMY and L* (all the patches for obtaining the LUT are achromatic, as the lightness mapping is thought to be similar for chromatic and achromatic colours). Out-of-gamut colours are modified by transforming all colours using the following matrix:
 


Here A is a 3x3 matrix, which starts off as being an identity matrix and is then iteratively modified by the user so as to improve the appearance of the reproduction. To maintain the grey balance, the sum of the terms in each row needs to be equal to one. Note, that the matrix can be used for adjusting both saturation and hue.

For the majority of applications where accuracy is of importance, this method is not particularly useful as its performance depends heavily on the skills of the person setting up the transformation matrix by trial and error.
 


Last updated: 17 August 1999 by Jan Morovic